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Human Health Issues
Anthrax

Anthrax is an infectious disease caused by a spore-forming bacterium called as Bacillus anthracis. ANTHRAX IS A ZOONOTIC DISEASE (a disease shared between animals and humans). In humans, anthrax is rarely reported. Untreated anthrax is often fatal, especially the respiratory type of anthrax infection.

Avian influenza usually does not make wild birds sick, but can make domesticated birds very sick and kill them. Avian influenza A viruses do not usually infect humans; however, several instances of human infections and outbreaks have been reported since 1997. When such infections occur, public health authorities monitor the situation closely because of concerns about the potential for more widespread infection in the human population.
(from CDC)
Influenza, commonly called "the flu," is caused by the influenza virus, which infects the respiratory tract (nose, throat, lungs). Unlike many other viral respiratory infections, such as the common cold, the flu causes severe illness and life-threatening complications in many people.

Lyme Disease is an infection caused by Borrelia burgdorferi, a member of the family of corkscrew-shaped bacteria known as spirochetes and is transmitted by ticks.
 
Traveler's Health
Travel and Health from the Hershey Medical Center
CDC Traveler's Health Page
CDC: An Ounce of Prevention
WHO International Travel and Health Page
 
Related Information:
USDA Food Security and Emergency Preparedness
USDA Cook Temperatures Fact Sheet
Animal Health and Food Safety Issues from University of Minnesota College of Veterinary Medicine
Division of Parasitic Diseases--dedicated to preventing and controlling parasitic diseases both home and abroad. CDC
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services--The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) is a Federal agency within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
Recent Medicare News and Fact Sheets
Diseases That Can Be Transmitted to Humans from Animals--from CDC
NACCHO--National Association of County and City Health Officials--A National voice of local public health
Government Info:

APHIS
CDC
EDEN
FDA
FSIS
USDA
WHO

CAS Links:

Ag Economics & Rural Sociology
Food Science
Dairy & Animal Science

For more information, please contact:
Dave Filson
State Program Leader for Emergency Readiness and Rural Health and Safety
Email:
 


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Thursday, February 12, 2009
Health and Emerging Issues The College of  Agricultural Sciences